Monday, May 14, 2012


Pollution in La Yuca

By Melvin Manuel Mota Morfe

¨It does not matter how old the clothes you wear are. Whenever they are clean, they will look different¨, my mother says. There are many issues that affect the community of La Yuca nowadays. As an illustration, we can mention assaults, blackouts, robberies and so on. But pollution is the most difficult problem the inhabitants of La Yuca are undergoing. It needs different strategies to be solved. Indeed, the more chances garbage, black waters and their resulting diseases take to spread all over the community, the more difficult the situation becomes for the member of this community. This issue is drawing the members of the neighborhood toward a life of misery and poverty.
 No doubt, garbage is one of the main problems in La Yuca. That is why more diseases appear in the neighborhood everyday. This occurs because the members of the community throw garbage out without thinking how this can impact their own health and their quality of life. Also, this occurs because people are not aware of the damage they cause to the environment. Another reason is the lack of garbage cans that are necessary in the streets of the community. In addition, the absence of garbage trucks to pick it up can be added. If they do not solve this issue before it reaches its top, they will suffer serious consequences that will affect their everyday lives.
 Similarly, black waters are also affecting the community.  The streets of the community are full of them. Thus, when kids play, they get sick. Moreover, black waters damage the environment. For example, they are taking territory in the neighborhood. They are getting in the houses of the community. Likewise, black waters are affecting the economy of the community because the inhabitants of the neighborhood do not want to walk on the streets. Furthermore, black waters affect health. In Fact, many families cannot eat at noon in their houses because of the bad smell. They are afraid of going out. This obliges them to stay in and stand the pollution. Black waters affect in other ways. People cannot walk on the streets because there is water spread all over and when a car passes by, it splashes them. In other Words, the community is becoming a nest of rats. Black waters are dangerous because kids might fall into them and drown. Also, pregnant women could have accidents and lose their babies. Hence, that would be a tragedy. Beyond that, the inhabitants of the neighborhood say that they are sick of the situation. What is more, they say that the authorities of the town hall do not do anything. However, the authorities say that they are working on the city. No doubt, black waters come from ravings due to they do not have a way to go straight to the river.  Black waters in the community are present all the time, but when it rains, this gets worse.
In the same way, resulting diseases that appear from garbage and black waters are dangerous for the health of the inhabitants of La Yuca. For instance, they have instep which causes itch in the body of people. They have an allergy that causes itch in the skin, too. It also affects the blood and if it is not controlled on time, this can cause several damages in people´s health. Garbage produces maggots that move from one place to another. Also, it draws flies and mosquitoes. Consequently, flies go to the garbage. They pick up the maggots and take them to the houses in the community. Beyond that, mosquitoes reproduce in the black waters. In the same way, mosquitoes transmit many diseases. They use their bodies to transmit them from one person to another. Another disease that is good to mention is cholera. It comes from garbage and black waters. Cholera is the most dangerous disease that results from garbage and black waters. Because of this, a person can die in twenty-four hours. These resulting diseases can be eliminated. Besides, these resulting diseases reduce the quality of life of the people because they do not allow children to develop as needed.
To sum up, garbage, black waters, and their resulting diseases are the matters that threat the quietness of La Yuca. They represent a dare that will draw them apart from pollution. The will continue increasing as much as they can. Garbage will continue drawing more insects toward the community. Black waters will end up covering the entire community. In addition, the resulting diseases will take more advantage over the health of the inhabitants. Therefore, they will bring serious consequences and will affect the community in all the possible ways. As a case in point, a person could die if he or she does not resist those diseases. Poverty of the neighborhood will increase and the development of the community will be totally stuck. Certainly, they cannot be eliminated totally. However, they can be controlled in a way that does not affect the community.

San Francisco de Macorís 2012


Water in Francisco Alberto Caamaño Neighborhood 


By Ana Esther  García Collado


       Water in Francisco Alberto Caamaño and the way people are managing the system are a very complicated issue. Neighbors are afraid and asking for help with some critical situation they are facing.Water has a number of unique and unusual properties that are responsible for the important role it plays in Francisco Alberto Caamaño Neighborhood.

        First of all, water is the most important element in Francisco Alberto Caamaño Neighborhood. It is essential to live and for a person to survive, she or he depends on drinking water. Besides, it is a key component in the quality of our everyday life. That is why every living thing needs it to live. It is one of the most important gifts around the world. In this community, they say water is an incredibly important aspect for. Many neighbors say that water has a lot of uses. For example, water is used for cooking, drinking, washing the dishes, doing the laundry, cleaning the house, and many other activities. According to what people say, in Francisco Alberto Caamaño, everybody has something new to say about the importance of water. Their opinions call everybodys attention. In fact, neighbors speak about the importance that water has in the community. There are a lot of children who really enjoy playing and are running all the time. After playing and running, they really need to take a shower because it is fundamental for us to be in good health.

       Secondly, water pollution is one of the biggest problems in Francisco Alberto Caamaño Neighborhood. It has been controlled, but sometime ago, water pollution created a mess. People could see garbage and insects when collecting the water for their needs. The neighbors were afraid of this situation because it was getting worse and nobody helped them.  As time passed, neighbors talked to other people and solved the problem. They fixed the pipes which was the main inconvenient. Now water is cleaner than years ago. Eventhough they fixed the pipes, the problem was not solved completely because nowadays, people pollute water. Neighbors dump chemical products and waste products into rivers. Also, they throw old tires and allow their cars to leak oil and gas. They wash vehicles, throw garbage such as plastic, bottles, or other household product in rivers. The effects of water pollution are not only devasting to people, but also animals. Polluted water is not good for drinking, recreation, agriculture, or industry. Consequently, polluted water destroys aquatic life and reduces its reproductive abilities. Something curious is that nobody can escape from the effects of water pollution and that is a global problem. It is happening everywhere. The truth is that people continue polluting water, not taking into account the illnesses it can cause.

        Another strong aspect is that scarcity of water is causing problems in Francisco Alberto Caamaño Neighborhood. People are worried about this situation because of the strange way a man is managing the system. This community shares the water with another neighborhood, but the man who opens the grift sometimes forgets to send this community water and neighbors are always having trouble. Scarcity of water  is not so big nowadays compared to years ago, in which many people  had to go to other places to find water or wait  for days, weeks, and even month to see a drop of water. Many of the neighbors say that scarcity of water is not happening just in our community. It is a global situation. Life is difficult has been in my community. Children can not survive without water and this situation can cause serious problems. They can get sick; mothers protest everyday because of this situation.They can not do all the chores and get angry when they see people wasting it in the streets.

      In conclusion, water plays an important role in Francisco Alberto Caamaño Neighborhood. Water is the most important and essential element neighbors have because they cannot survive without water. Besides, people in the neighborhood feel afraid of water pollution because people are polluting water. That is why scarcity of water is the third aspect that is causing problem because years ago, neighbors had to go to other places to find water. This situation makes people in my community feel strong and face the hard moments.

San Francisco De Macoris 2012




CRIME IN ENSANCHE DUARTE


BY ROSALINA MENA


                Crime is a problem that humanity has fought against for long time. There has always been crime, but nowadays it is affecting people more than ever. We can notice that some people kill their neighbor because of jealousy, revenge, to steal them or even for nonsense. We see this in the news frequently. The Bible also says that in these times, love would be scarce. As a consequence, we can notice that people are selfish and that the human mind thinks appalling things to harm others.

         Because of lack of employment, assaults are very common and a serious problem in Ensanche Duarte. People kill or harm other people to take their valuable possessions away. Because of this, people are afraid of going out. They do not know who is watching to attack them. Nobody around my community goes out with a purse, a necklace, a ring on. It is dangerous. For this reason, many neighbors have taken precautions when it is about safety. Some of them have installed security cameras, others have hired security people and some houses look as if they were jails. People do not go out alone, they go out in groups to avoid being assaulted. This situation has made people to lack confidence in one another. People are terrified.

         Businesses are being affected by this problem. Raiders go over businesses to take their owners what have been earned during the day. We hear all kind of cases in the radio, the news, through the Internet. It is our daily bread. As a result, cafeterias, grocery stores, hardware stores and other businesses close their doors at an early time to avoid being assaulted. Also, businesses have installed security cameras and put protective bars. They take a lot of precautions in order to protect what they value. Some merchants have died because of defending their money. For example, a neighbor who owned a grocery store was shot four times to death. It was awful. They complaint to the Police Department, but there is no answer. This is why the neighbors want to take the justice on their own hands because many times police does not pay attention to anybody. This has made people see that they are unprotected.

         The Department of Public Relations of the National Police is full of complaints about crime. The inhabitants of Ensanche Duarte asked to the Commander in Chief to have a hard hand with criminals that attempts against our security and peace. People expect the police to do a deeper and more effective work and take more drastic measures with the problem. The police often do not do what they have to do. Therefore, there is more crime. Many policemen are part of the crime, too. When they accept bribes from criminals that wants to go out of jail easily. The police accept the bribes because while a civil servant earns big amounts of money, a police officer earns less than $8,000.00. Now imagine that a police officer has to pay rent, water, cable and electricity service. Certainly, this is not enough money. Also, people has lost confidence in the police because the bad guys are in the streets harming them and they have the way to stop it but they do nothing.

         It is very sad that many people do not care about what happens to others. There is a lack of love to others, there is a lot of hate. Some people have a price and others do not mind harming others. There is such a lack of values and morality. The Bible predicted these times. It says they would be difficult and hard times. It also says that the people would be lovers of money, that people would not have natural affection and that children would lack respect for their parents. We can see that sons kill their parents their drugs and alcohol vices. However, one day a new world will come and all these problems will disappear.

San Francisco de Macorís, 2012

Blackouts in Gregorio Luperón Neighborhood




Blackouts in Gregorio Luperon Neighborhood



By ADELINA MERCADO BURGOS

    Blackouts are a problem that has affected Gregorio Luperon since many years ago. The most affected are the poor neighborhoods such as Gregorio Luperon. The people who live there complain about the high cost of electricity. They do not understand why they have to pay a lot of money if they seldom have it. Another important thing is the danger caused by blackouts. People in this community are always afraid at night when electricity goes away. Besides this, blackouts affect businesses because electricity is an important resource for them and most of them should close as a concequence of blackouts.

    The first aspect to mention is the cost of electricity in Gregorio Luperon. This community seldom has electricity. There are almost always blackouts. On the other hand, the cost of electricity is very high in comparison to the time people receive the service. Because of this, most of the neighbors in Gregorio Luperon are always angry when they talk about the topic. In particular, they say that the electricity company must charge just the time they receive the service but, its does not happen. Every month, people in the |community are worried when they are waiting for the bills. They never know how much they have to pay. Although the company sends the electricity for a while, the bills are always high. For this reason, sometimes neighbors in bad economic situation have to take the money they have to buy food and medicine to pay the bills. Almost always, they do not have enough money to pay it on time and if they do not do it, the company cuts the service. Also some neighbors complain because it is not fair to pay the same quantity as people who live in big houses with air conditioning systems, more than two television sets, and fans. The neighbors also say that it is not fair they have to pay for something they do not receive and when the company sends the bill, they have to pay inmediately because if they do not pay the date the bill says, the company cuts the service. Besides this, they have to pay extra for not paying on time.


    Secondly, danger is another important aspect that affects Gregorio Luperon due to blackouts. In this community, people seldom have electricity. As a consequence, the problem affects people more at night. Everybody locks all the doors and windows because in the darkness. Also, at night there are some places in the community where people cannot see very well when there is a blackout. That is very dangerous because criminals hide there to assault people who walk around those places. Sometimes, when one of the neighbors go to his/her house from college, they have to call a brother or another neighbor to pick them up as soon as they arrive. This problem affects all the students that have class until late at night. Also, since drivers do not want to go inside the dark neighborhood, that place is very dangerous. Besides students, this problem affects some neighbors that have to work until late at night. This also affects their families since they are worried about what could happend and cannot sleep. Another problem is that electricity is unsteady. It looks like a Christmas tree. As result, many the electronic devices break down
and cause accidents.

    The last important element to mention is that businesses are affected by blackouts in Gregorio Luperon. In this community, there are many stores affected by blackouts such as markets, supermarkets, cybercafes, barbershops, beauty centers, and grocery stores. In the case of markets and supermarkerts, electricity is almost the most important thing because most of the food needs to refrigerate. Therefore they need electricity. As result, businesses owner throw away a lot of damaged food. Owners of these businesses lose a lot of money for that reason. Some businesses have had to close due to blackouts. People who work there are in bad economic situation since these businesses are the only way they get money to pay the rent, the kid´s school, food, and electricity. Some businesses owners buy electric generators just to have electricity for a few hours. Some business owners cannot buy generators. As result, costumers go to other businesses that have one. That is why owners of theses businesses lose clients and lose money.

    In summary, due to blackouts, many people of Gregorio Luperon are affected in their life styles. Also, blackouts affect the peace as result of the danger caused blackouts. Finally this problem affects the economy of Gregorio Luperon. Blackouts are halting the growth of Gregorio Luperon neighborhood.

San Francisco de Macorís, 2012

Thursday, April 26, 2012

DEAR STUDENTS OF LITERATURE (IDI-243)

HI, EVERYONE,

I AM TERRIBLY SORRY, BUT I WILL NOT BE ABLE TO MAKE IT TONIGHT. I AM SICK AND I AM GOING TO MY DOCTOR THIS AFTERNOON. HOWEVER, I WILL  BE THERE, GOD WILLING, TOMORROW MORNING FOR THE REST OF ALL MY CLASSES.

ASSIGNMENT:  WRITE YOUR REACTION ON THE ESSAY "WHAT IF SHAKESPEARE HAD HAD A SISTER BY VIRGINIA WOLF. HAND IN THE REACTION PAPER NEXT CLASS.

IF YOU READ THIS MESSAGE, POST A COMMENT ON THIS BLOG. ALSO, SPREAD THE NEWS, PLEASE.
SEE YOU TOMORROW
MAXIMO

Saturday, April 21, 2012

ASSIGNMENT FOR FEM-327 STUDENTS

WRITE A REPORT AND GET READY FOR AN ORAL PRESENTATION ON THE CORRESPONDING TEACHING APPROACH

1-Elainy: Content-Based -Approach
2-Leidy:  Task-Based and Participatory Approaches
3-Seregny:  Learning Strategy Trainning
4-Johanny:  Cooperative Learning and Multiple Intelligences

I am sure you will do a good job.
Take care
Maximo

Thursday, April 5, 2012

VERY IMPORTANT!

TO THE STUDENTS OF SPECIALIZED AND ADVANCED SUBJECTS IN EFL TEACHING AT THE CURNE, SAN FRANCISCO DE MACORIS, DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
ASSIGNMENT
                Since I could not teach you last weekend (the weekend previous to the Holy Week) due to I was sick, and I am not teaching you this weekend due to your Holy Week vacation, I am assigning you some homework that will help us catch up with the lessons we missed.  Look up your assignment according to your subject (s) and read it very carefully.  I am feeling a lot better and I will see you the weekend after Easter.
Sorry for the inconveniences
Happy Easter to you all!!!
SPREAD THE NEWS, PLEASE!!  SPREAD THE NEWS, PLEASE!!  SPREAD THE NEWS, PLEASE!!!
I-IDI-228 Sec. 01:
-Study the Characteristics of the Paragraph (unity, coherence, support, and sentence skills).
-Follow all the steps of the writing process with the rest of the paragraphs needed for the body of your writing project (Bring the outline and the latest draft of each paragraph next class and hand it in to me)
-Read the small pamphlet entitled “Writing the Essay.” (Bring that pamphlet with you next class).
II-FEM-327 Sec. 02:
-Be ready for Oral Presentation II (TPR or CLT). Make sure you hand in one written report on each method.
-Make sure you hand in a report about the exam you analyzed
-Make sure you have the list of English programs in SFM ready to hand in.
III-FEM-129 Sec. 01:
-Make sure you are ready to discuss the Features of Language and Communication Skills
-Revise procedures for a Demonstration in the Handbook for Specialized Subjects and start making arrangements for giving your demonstration in two more weeks.
IV-IDI-224 Sec. 01:
-Study units 5, 6, and 7
-Finish reading the novel and get ready for your oral presentation II

V-IDI-135 Sec. 01:
-Make sure you are ready to discuss The Preposition, The Conjunction, and The Interjection
-Write the Grammar Inventory up to The Adverb
SPREAD THE NEWS, PLEASE!!  SPREAD THE NEWS, PLEASE!!  SPREAD THE NEWS, PLEASE!!!